On July 29, 2024, the Tanzania People’s Defence Forces (TPDF) and the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) of China commenced a 14-day joint military exercise aimed at strengthening their military cooperation and diplomatic ties.
General Jacob Mkunda, Chief of Defence Forces (CDF) in Tanzania, inaugurated the exercise at the Military Training Centre (CTC) Mapinga in Bagamoyo, Pwani Region. He highlighted that the military collaboration between Tanzania and China not only enhances the capabilities of both armed forces but also fosters international diplomacy and cooperation between the two nations.
General Mkunda noted that Tanzania and China have enjoyed a long-standing partnership for over 60 years, spanning various sectors including economics, health, infrastructure, investment, agriculture, construction, and military affairs. He pointed out that many military assets of Tanzania, including construction projects such as the Kigamboni Marine Command Post, the Ngerengere Air Command Post, CTC Mapinga, and the National Defence College (NDC), have been supported by China.
The exercise, named “Amani Umoja 2024,” involves various military domains, including land, air, and naval operations. General Mkunda expressed gratitude to everyone who contributed to the success of the exercise, emphasizing its significance in enhancing the skills and knowledge of both military forces. He mentioned that this year’s exercise surpasses previous ones in terms of its goals and objectives, focusing on global peace and security.
The exercises will take place across the Indian Ocean coastal areas, including Dar es Salaam, Pwani, Tanga, Mtwara, Lindi, as well as Pemba and Unguja islands. The land-based component of the exercises will be conducted in areas like Mapinga, continuing the tradition of previous exercises.
Major General Ye Dabin, Assistant to the Chief of the PLA, remarked that the exercise not only improves the military proficiency of the participating forces but also strengthens diplomatic relations between China and Tanzania.
Earlier, soldiers from both TPDF and PLA were seen enthusiastically preparing for the exercises, singing and dancing in anticipation. Upon arrival, General Mkunda addressed hundreds of military personnel and other officials before formally beginning the exercise by presenting a flag to signify its commencement.
Following the opening, General Mkunda, accompanied by other military personnel, toured the PLA’s modern weaponry, advanced technologies, and military vehicles.
This exercise marks the fourth joint military drill between the Tanzania People’s Defence Forces and the People’s Liberation Army. Previous exercises were held in 2014, 2019, 2020, and 2023, underscoring the ongoing commitment to enhancing military collaboration and exchanging expertise between the two countries.
